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RONALD RILEY

Ronald Riley | Vietnam Infantry Officer | Purple Heart + DSC | “Tell the Truth”

Ronald (Ron) Riley served in the U.S. Army Infantry from 1965 to 1969. He was medically retired after 4 years due to bullet wounds. He served a little over a year in South Vietnam with the 1st Cavalry Division and retired at the rank of Captain.


Why he joined

Ron grew up in South Dakota and described limited “growth opportunities” there. His plan was college, but his family couldn’t afford it—so the military looked like the best route because:

  • it provided a path to education

  • it paid you while you went

He credits his high school football coach for helping him connect with the right people and “work things out” so he could pass the tests and get in.


Military path and assignments

  • Early assignment: 101st Airborne Division (about a year)

  • Vietnam: sent directly to Vietnam with the 1st Cavalry Division

    • served as a First Lieutenant, platoon leader

    • spent most of that year in the jungle, rarely at base (only brief returns for showers/hot meals)

  • Wounded in combat: evacuated to Japan for about 3 months of hospitalization

  • Reassignment (stateside): The Old Guard / 3rd Infantry Regiment (Presidential Honor Guard)

    • involved with ceremonial missions like burials at Arlington National Cemetery and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier

    • he respected it but personally didn’t enjoy the job, calling it a very different environment and a “do what you have to do” assignment

  • Later duty: Fort Belvoir (Officer Candidate School environment)

    • he describes training/duty with many drafted and disenchanted candidates, frequent discipline issues (AWOL, courts-martial), and a generally “bad scene” in that era

    • he tried to steer some into more suitable routes (schools, different branches) when possible


Decorations (as stated in the interview)

Ron says he received:

  • Purple Heart

  • Distinguished Service Cross (DSC)

  • two Silver Stars

  • three or four Bronze Stars

  • Air Medals
    (He mentions these quickly, almost downplaying them.)


What he took from service

Two big themes:

1) Discipline becomes automatic
He explains that after years of rigid structure, you don’t “try” to be disciplined—you just are.

2) Civilian transition was hard
He struggled with the lack of order and logic in civilian workflows (especially as an engineer). His coping strategy:

  • try to understand what others are thinking

  • if needed, persuade them toward a better process

  • but accept you can’t “fight people all day”


Civilian career (high level)

He built a long engineering and leadership career:

  • Exxon Research & Engineering (project engineer; refinery projects globally)

  • Sun Oil Company (projects / critical path scheduling)

  • Air Products & Chemicals (Allentown, PA) ~17–18 years (manager of economic development)

  • Advanced Separation Technologies (Florida) (VP of operations; company sold)

He took pride in developing people and loved internship/co-op style pipelines (work a semester, school a semester), arguing they produce more “practical” graduates.


Advice to young people: military as a rational economic play

Ron’s pitch is bluntly analytical:

  • college is expensive; debt can follow you for years

  • the military can get you the education without the same financial burden

  • ROTC/officer track can make the “payback years” worth it

  • he specifically argues the military route can be a huge advantage for future doctors (military needs physicians, supports the path, and you can come out with rank + income while peers carry heavy debt)

His caveat: the only way to “lose” is having a bad attitude that poisons everything.


Funny story (G-rated): Airborne School

He tells an Airborne School story about a very small soldier whose parachute had a huge hole. The cadre was yelling for him to pull his reserve, but he drifted down casually, landed safely (because he barely weighed anything), and then got chewed out when they showed him the damage.


Signature message: “Be yourself. Tell the truth.”

When asked what he’d leave for future generations, Ron’s core rule was:

  • Be yourself

  • Tell the truth—no matter how bad it is

He says that’s the motto he taught his kids.


Brief combat account: why he received the DSC (as he describes it)

He shares one war story after being asked about medals:

  • his platoon was surrounded by an estimated ~500 North Vietnamese

  • he had 34 soldiers; 17 wounded quickly

  • he called for supporting fires and eventually got “Puff the Magic Dragon” (AC-47 gunship) overhead, which helped them break out

  • nobody died, but many were wounded

  • the next morning, while eating peanut butter and crackers, he says a shot hit the food out of his hand

  • later, he used a bamboo pole to probe the bank near water, confronted an enemy soldier at close range, and more followed—his machine gunner helped finish the fight

He ends it simply: “kind of a long night.”